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Food, what is it?

Residues of phenylbutazone in horsemeat is of low concern for consumers, says EFSA

The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) considers the illegal presence of residues of phenylbutazone in horsemeat to be of low concern for consumers due to low exposure and low likelihood toxic effects. [1]

Regularity of meals is an important cause of obesity

 Jodkowska et al. 2011 stresses that, the growing global epidemic of obesity among children, adolescents and adults is generally considered to be caused by inappropriate nutritional behaviour and too low level of physical activity. Nutritional behaviour include the content of the meal, the size of the portion of the product and the frequency of their consumption, the number, regularity and duration of the meals during the day, their preparation and their consumption, family meals. Watching television and using computers reduces energy expenditure.

The relation of foods and micronutrients to stroke

Micronutrients and stroke
According to Larson 2012 diets high in magnesium and potassium may reduce the risk of stroke. High intake of sodium increases the rosk of stroke. However, the role of specific fatty acids, dietary cholesterol, and combinations of vitamins in the aetiology of stroke is unclear. [1]

Long-chain omega-3 PUFAs

Oyster leaf aroma secret unveiled

Oyster leaf (Mertensia maritima), also referred to as vegetarian oyster. The leaves have an amazing oyster-like, marine aroma. Delort et al. 2012 identified 109 compounds which give the plant its remarkable taste.  The oyster-like taste is caused by four compounds: (Z)-3-nonenal, (Z)-1,5-octadien-3-ol, (Z,Z)-3,6-nonadienal, and (Z)-1,5-octadien-3-one. Oyster leaves can be added to fish dishes. [1]

Decision to stop wheat cultivation in Saudi Arabia

The government of Saudi Arabia decided to stop wheat cultivation completely by 2016 and import the country’s requirements. Economists asked the government to reconsider this decision. Wheat production might go on  have asked the government to reassess its decision to limit the production of wheat and look at water rationing and the use of irrigation systems in order to continue wheat production. [1]

Certification of Uganda Tea by the Rainforest Alliance

Rainforest Alliance (RA) certification is one of the certifications that promote sustainable agriculture practices. The RA works to conserve biodiversity and ensure sustainable livelihoods by transforming land-use and business practices, and consumer behaviour mainly focused on tea production spread along the Rwenzori mountain ranges (Uganda). [1]

Argan oil, a nutraceutical?

Argan oil is a plant oil produced from the kernels of the argan tree (Argania spinosa L.), endemic to Morocco, that is valued for its nutritive, cosmetic and numerous medicinal properties. The tree is extremely well adapted to drought and other environmentally harsh conditions of southwestern Morocco.

Introducing fish in diet of low-aged children protects of asthma

According to Kiefte-de Jong  et al. 2012, children born in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, who ate fish for the first time between the ages of 6 and 12 months but had no dietary fish intake at 14 months were less likely to have asthma symptoms, such as wheezing and shortness of breath, as preschoolers. [1]

Vitamin D does not reduce Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

A clear evidence of the benefit of vitamin D exists only for bone health, measured by increased bone density and reduced fracture rates. [1]

Zinc deficiency

In 1974 the Food and Nutrition Board of the US National Academy of Sciences declared zinc an essential nutrient and establish recommended dietary allowances for humans and made zinc in total parenteral nutrition fluids mandatory. Prasad 2003 stressed that dietary zinc deficiency is very prevalent in the developing world, where mainly cereals are consumed. [1]

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